Chromium
History of Chromium
Chromium, a naturally occurring trace mineral, has been utilised in the health and wellness sector for several decades. Its recognition began in the late 1950s when it was identified as an active component in the glucose tolerance factor (GTF). GTF facilitates the action of insulin in body tissues. Since then, the role of chromium in human nutrition has evolved significantly.
Chromium has been linked to various health benefits since it plays a vital role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Research findings published in the 1970s indicated that chromium supplementation could potentially aid in glucose and lipid metabolism, sparking interest in its potential for managing conditions like diabetes and high cholesterol. Its perceived benefits for weight management and sports performance further popularised its use in dietary supplements.
Scientific Makeup
Chromium is an essential trace mineral, meaning it’s required by the body in small amounts for optimal health. It exists in several forms, but the most biologically active form is trivalent chromium (Cr3+). This form is found in foods and dietary supplements. Hexavalent chromium (Cr6+), another form of chromium, is known to be toxic and is typically found in industrial pollution.
Chromium is biologically active when it’s a component of a molecule called chromodulin. Chromodulin helps the hormone insulin perform its actions in the body. This role of chromium is vital as it is linked to the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Benefits of Chromium
Chromium is associated with numerous health benefits, primarily due to its role in enhancing insulin activity. These include:
1. Glucose Control: Numerous studies suggest that chromium might improve glucose control among people with diabetes. It improves the way our bodies use insulin, reducing blood sugar levels.
2. Weight Management and Muscle Mass Development: Chromium is often included in weight loss products due to its ability to enhance insulin action and decrease appetite. Furthermore, it is used in sports supplements as it aids in building muscles and burning fat.
3. Lipid Metabolism: Chromium may lower total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL, or “bad”) cholesterol levels and raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL, or “good”) cholesterol levels, thereby promoting heart health.
4. Brain Health: Some evidence suggests that chromium might benefit cognitive health, particularly in older adults.
Chromium often works well with other ingredients like, biotin, and magnesium both of which enhance its benefits.
Safety and Dosages
Chromium is generally considered safe when consumed in recommended amounts. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) suggests an Adequate Intake (AI) of 20–35 micrograms per day for adults. Higher doses of up to 1,000 micrograms per day have been used in research and found safe in the short term.
However, overconsumption might lead to stomach problems and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Individuals with kidney disease, liver disease, or diabetes should consult their healthcare providers before taking chromium supplements.
Forms of Consumption and Supplement Manufacturing Services
Chromium is typically consumed through the diet, with foods such as whole grains, lean meats, fruits, and vegetables being good sources. However, chromium content in foods is significantly influenced by agricultural and manufacturing processes.
For those needing supplemental chromium, it’s available in several forms like chromium picolinate, chromium chloride, and chromium nicotinate. Each form has different absorption rates and efficiencies.
We provide a range of supplement delivery methods, including tablets, capsules, and powders. The company also offers liquid gel supplement manufacturing for those seeking alternative delivery methods. For brand owners, it’s crucial to select the most effective and consumer-friendly format. Moreover, we offer a new product development service that for those looking to create a unique chromium supplement blend for their brand.
In conclusion, chromium is an essential mineral that has significant health benefits. At Supplement Factory we can help produce high-quality, safe, and effective chromium supplements for your brand, enhancing your customers’ health and wellness journey. Contact us today to find out more about our range of services.