Iron

Iron is a vital mineral necessary for the production of hemoglobin in red blood cells, which transports oxygen throughout the body, supporting energy levels and overall health.

  • Bone health

  • Digestion

  • Metabolism

Origin of Ingredient

Iron is a naturally occurring element found in various food sources, including red meat, poultry, seafood, beans, dark leafy greens, and fortified cereals. It can also be extracted from these sources to create supplements. Iron is available in two forms: heme (found in animal products) and non-heme (found in plant-based foods and supplements).

History of Ingredient

Iron has been recognized for its importance in human health for centuries. Historically, iron deficiency has been a common issue, leading to conditions like anemia. The discovery of iron’s role in oxygen transport and its critical presence in hemoglobin revolutionized the understanding of nutrition and health. Today, iron supplementation and fortification programs are implemented globally to combat iron deficiency anemia.

Scientific Makeup of Ingredient

Iron is an essential mineral that forms part of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. It also plays a role in myoglobin, which supplies oxygen to muscles. Iron is involved in various metabolic processes, including energy production, and is crucial for maintaining healthy cognitive function and immune system performance.

Studies have looked at iron intake in relation to iron deficiency anemia, which can lead to fatigue, weakness, and impaired cognitive function. Iron supplementation has been shown to improve hemoglobin levels and enhance energy. Research also indicates that iron plays a vital role in brain health, particularly in maintaining attention, memory, and overall cognitive performance.

Iron is widely approved for use in dietary supplements and food fortification in many countries, including the United States, the European Union, and other regions. Legal claims about iron include its benefits for hemoglobin production, energy enhancement, and cognitive health. Always ensure compliance with local regulatory guidelines when making specific health claims.

Health claims on food supplements in the UK and EU must be authorised, and our technical and quality team checks label wording for compliance before a label is approved.

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